experience 音标拼音: [ɪksp'ɪriəns]
n . 经验,经历;感受,体验
vt . 经验,经历;感受,体验
经验,经历;感受,体验经验,经历;感受,体验
experience n 1 :
the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities ; "
a man of experience "; "
experience is the best teacher " [
ant :
{
inexperience }, {
rawness }]
2 :
the content of direct observation or participation in an event ; "
he had a religious experience "; "
he recalled the experience vividly "
3 :
an event as apprehended ; "
a surprising experience "; "
that painful experience certainly got our attention "
v 1 :
go or live through ; "
We had many trials to go through "; "
he saw action in Viet Nam " [
synonym : {
experience }, {
see }, {
go through }]
2 :
have firsthand knowledge of states ,
situations ,
emotions ,
or sensations ; "
I know the feeling !"; "
have you ever known hunger ?"; "
I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict "; "
The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare "; "
I lived through two divorces " [
synonym : {
know }, {
experience },
{
live }]
3 :
go through (
mental or physical states or experiences ); "
get an idea "; "
experience vertigo "; "
get nauseous "; "
receive injuries "; "
have a feeling " [
synonym : {
experience }, {
receive },
{
have }, {
get }]
4 :
undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind ; "
She felt resentful "; "
He felt regret " [
synonym : {
feel },
{
experience }]
5 :
undergo ; "
The stocks had a fast run -
up " [
synonym : {
have },
{
experience }]
Experience \
Ex *
pe "
ri *
ence \ ([
e ^]
ks *
p [=
e ]"
r [
i ^]*
ens ),
n . [
F .
exp ['
e ]
rience ,
L .
experientia ,
tr .
experiens ,
experientis ,
p .
pr .
of experiri ,
expertus ,
to try ;
ex out the root of peritus experienced .
See {
Peril },
and cf . {
Expert }.]
1 .
Trial ,
as a test or experiment . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
She caused him to make experience Upon wild beasts . --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any event ,
whether witnessed or participated in ;
personal and direct impressions as contrasted with description or fancies ;
personal acquaintance ;
actual enjoyment or suffering . "
Guided by other '
s experiences ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
I have but one lamp by which my feet are guided ,
and that is the lamp of experience . --
P .
Henry [
1913 Webster ]
To most men experience is like the stern lights of a ship ,
which illumine only the track it has passed .
--
Coleridge .
[
1913 Webster ]
When the consuls . . .
came in . . .
they knew soon by experience how slenderly guarded against danger the majesty of rulers is where force is wanting .
--
Holland .
[
1913 Webster ]
Those that undertook the religion of our Savior upon his preaching ,
had no experience of it . --
Sharp .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
An act of knowledge ,
one or more ,
by which single facts or general truths are ascertained ;
experimental or inductive knowledge ;
hence ,
implying skill ,
facility ,
or practical wisdom gained by personal knowledge ,
feeling or action ;
as ,
a king without experience of war .
[
1913 Webster ]
Whence hath the mind all the materials of reason and knowledge ?
To this I answer in one word ,
from experience . --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
Experience may be acquired in two ways ;
either ,
first by noticing facts without any attempt to influence the frequency of their occurrence or to vary the circumstances under which they occur ;
this is observation ;
or ,
secondly ,
by putting in action causes or agents over which we have control ,
and purposely varying their combinations ,
and noticing what effects take place ;
this is experiment . --
Sir J .
Herschel .
[
1913 Webster ]
Experience \
Ex *
pe "
ri *
ence \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Experienced }
([
e ^]
ks *
p [=
e ]"
r [
i ^]*
enst );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Experiencing }
([
e ^]
ks *
p [=
e ]"
r [
i ^]*
en *
s [
i ^]
ng ).]
1 .
To make practical acquaintance with ;
to try personally ;
to prove by use or trial ;
to have trial of ;
to have the lot or fortune of ;
to have befall one ;
to be affected by ;
to feel ;
as ,
to experience pain or pleasure ;
to experience poverty ;
to experience a change of views .
[
1913 Webster ]
The partial failure and disappointment which he had experienced in India . --
Thirwall .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To exercise ;
to train by practice .
[
1913 Webster ]
The youthful sailors thus with early care Their arms experience ,
and for sea prepare . --
Harte .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To experience religion } (
Theol .),
to become a convert to the doctrines of Christianity ;
to yield to the power of religious truth .
[
1913 Webster ]
136 Moby Thesaurus words for "
experience ":
accept ,
acquaintance ,
adventure ,
affair ,
affect ,
affection ,
apprehend ,
awareness ,
background ,
be aware of ,
be conscious of ,
be exposed to ,
be sensible of ,
be subjected to ,
behold ,
blaseness ,
circumstance ,
common sense ,
consciousness ,
contact ,
corpus ,
data ,
datum ,
emotion ,
emotional charge ,
emotional shade ,
encounter ,
endure ,
episode ,
event ,
expertise ,
exposure ,
face ,
fact ,
facts ,
factual base ,
familiarity ,
feel ,
feel deeply ,
feeling ,
feeling tone ,
foreboding ,
go through ,
gut reaction ,
hap ,
happening ,
happenstance ,
have ,
have a sensation ,
hear ,
heartthrob ,
impression ,
incident ,
information ,
intelligence ,
intimacy ,
involvement ,
inwardness ,
judgement ,
ken ,
know ,
know -
how ,
knowing ,
knowledge ,
labor under ,
live through ,
matter of fact ,
meet ,
meet up with ,
meet with ,
observation ,
occasion ,
occurrence ,
ordeal ,
participation ,
particular ,
pass through ,
passion ,
past experience ,
pay ,
perceive ,
percept ,
perception ,
phenomenon ,
practical knowledge ,
practice ,
presentiment ,
private knowledge ,
privity ,
profound sense ,
ratio cognoscendi ,
reaction ,
reality ,
receive ,
receive an impression ,
respond ,
respond to stimuli ,
response ,
response to stimuli ,
run up against ,
sagacity ,
sample ,
savoir faire ,
savor ,
savvy ,
seasoning ,
see ,
self -
knowledge ,
sensation ,
sense ,
sense impression ,
sense perception ,
sensory experience ,
sentiment ,
skill ,
smell ,
sophistication ,
spend ,
stand under ,
suffer ,
survey ,
sustain ,
taste ,
technic ,
technics ,
technique ,
tempering ,
test ,
touch ,
trial ,
turn of events ,
undercurrent ,
undergo ,
view ,
wisdom ,
worldly wisdom
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