capacities 音标拼音: [kəp'æsətiz] [kəp'æsɪtiz]
能力,才能,资格,容量,性能(复数)
能力,才能,资格,容量,性能(复数)
Capacity \
Ca *
pac "
i *
ty \ (
k [.
a ]*
p [
a ^]
s "[
i ^]*
t [
y ^]),
n .;
pl .
{
Capacities } (-
t [
i ^]
z ). [
L .
capacitus ,
fr .
capax ,
capacis ;
fr .
F .
capacit ['
e ].
See {
Capacious }.]
1 .
The power of receiving or containing ;
extent of room or space ;
passive power ; --
used in reference to physical things .
[
1913 Webster ]
Had our great palace the capacity To camp this host ,
we all would sup together .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
The capacity of the exhausted cylinder . --
Boyle .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The power of receiving and holding ideas ,
knowledge ,
etc .;
the comprehensiveness of the mind ;
the receptive faculty ;
capability of understanding or feeling .
[
1913 Webster ]
Capacity is now properly limited to these [
the mere passive operations of the mind ];
its primary signification ,
which is literally room for ,
as well as its employment ,
favors this ;
although it can not be denied that there are examples of its usage in an active sense . --
Sir W .
Hamilton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Ability ;
power pertaining to ,
or resulting from ,
the possession of strength ,
wealth ,
or talent ;
possibility of being or of doing .
[
1913 Webster ]
The capacity of blessing the people . --
Alex .
Hamilton .
[
1913 Webster ]
A cause with such capacities endued . --
Blackmore .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Outward condition or circumstances ;
occupation ;
profession ;
character ;
position ;
as ,
to work in the capacity of a mason or a carpenter .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Law )
Legal or moral qualification ,
as of age ,
residence ,
character ,
etc .,
necessary for certain purposes ,
as for holding office ,
for marrying ,
for making contracts ,
wills ,
etc .;
legal power or right ;
competency .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Capacity for heat },
the power of absorbing heat .
Substances differ in the amount of heat requisite to raise them a given number of thermometric degrees ,
and this difference is the measure of ,
or depends upon ,
what is called their capacity for heat .
See {
Specific heat },
under {
Heat }.
Syn :
Ability ;
faculty ;
talent ;
capability ;
skill ;
efficiency ;
cleverness .
See {
Ability }.
[
1913 Webster ]
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