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sprain    音标拼音: [spr'en]
vt. 挫伤,扭筋,错筋
n. 扭伤,扭筋

挫伤,扭筋,错筋扭伤,扭筋

sprain
n 1: a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of
its ligaments
v 1: twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The
wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their
ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't
walk for several days" [synonym: {twist}, {sprain}, {wrench},
{turn}, {wrick}, {rick}]

Sprain \Sprain\ (spr[=a]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sprained}
(spr[=a]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Spraining}.] [OF. espreindreto
press, to force out, F. ['e]preindre, fr. L. exprimere. See
{Express}, v. t., and cf. {Spraints}.]
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and
excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or
stretch injuriously, but without luxation; as, to sprain
one's ankle.
[1913 Webster]


Sprain \Sprain\, n.
The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining;
as, a bad sprain of the wrist.
[1913 Webster]

{Sprain fracture} (Med.), the separation of a tendon from its
point of insertion, with the detachment of a shell of bone
to which the tendon is attached.
[1913 Webster]

57 Moby Thesaurus words for "sprain":
abrade, bark, blemish, bloody, break, burn, chafe, check, chip,
claw, crack, craze, cut, dislocate, fracture, fray, frazzle, fret,
gall, gash, hurt, incise, injure, lacerate, maim,
make mincemeat of, maul, mutilate, pierce, pull, puncture, rend,
rick, rip, run, rupture, savage, scald, scorch, scotch, scrape,
scratch, scuff, skin, slash, slit, stab, stick, strain, stretch,
tear, throw, traumatize, turn, twist, wound, wrench


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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Sprains: Types, Symptoms Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    What is a sprain? A sprain is an injury that happens when one of your ligaments is stretched or torn
  • Sprains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    A sprain is a stretching or tearing of ligaments — the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect two bones together in your joints The most common location for a sprain is in your ankle
  • Sprain (Overview) - Harvard Health
    What is a sprain? A sprain is an injury to ligaments, the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to one another at a joint Normally, ligaments stabilize a joint, keep the joint's bones aligned and limit the motion of a joint to the normal range
  • Muscle and Ligament Sprains, Strains, and Tears - WebMD
    People use the words “sprain” and “strain” almost interchangeably, to describe everything from a twisted ankle to a pulled hamstring But they’re not the same A sprain is a stretch or tear in
  • Sprained Ankle Recovery Time: What to Expect How to Heal Faster
    Learn expected recovery times by severity grade and proven tips to speed healing and prevent re-injury Ankle sprains are among the most common injuries, affecting approximately 25,000 people every day in the United States
  • What doctors wish patients knew about ankle sprains and strains
    Even mild sprains and strains can disrupt daily routines, limit mobility and take longer to heal than many expect Understanding the difference between an ankle sprain and strain—and knowing when to seek care—can help patients protect their long-term joint health
  • Sprain vs. Fracture: How to Tell If It’s a Broken Bone
    However, the difference is pretty simple — a fracture is a break in your bone, while a sprain is a soft tissue injury Sprains happen when the ligaments around your joint either stretch too far or tear This can happen for a number of reasons, such as a fall or a sports injury
  • Sprains and strains - NHS
    Sprains and strains happen when you overstretch or twist a muscle Not warming up before exercising, tired muscles and playing sport are common causes You've had an injury and: You can call 111 or get help from 111 online You could also go to an urgent treatment centre
  • Easy Ways to Treat a Sprain: 9 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow Health
    If you’ve injured your joint and feel pain, swelling, or bruising, you might have a sprain Although ankle sprains are the most common type of sprain, you can also sprain your wrist, knee, foot, thumb or other fingers If the pain and swelling are severe, contact your doctor





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